Best audio interface 2025: For home recording, podcasting, and streaming - tested by experts

Whether you're making music or getting into content creation, you're going to need to get your hands on one of the best audio interfaces. Lucky for you, I've tested 17 audio interfaces in the past year alone, and I've been recording audio for much longer than that. My home recording journey began 16 years ago when I picked up my very first audio interface - an M-Audio M-Track 2 - and a copy of Cakewalk to make demos for my band. By today’s standards, it was a primitive setup, but it started me on a music-making path that remains a huge part of my life today.

I've had my hands on every single interface in this guide and in my opinion, there's not a huge difference between them all. These are interfaces designed for home producers, not professionals in recording studios who already know what they like. All are manufactured by quality brands with a history in pro recording, which means all will do a brilliant job of capturing your audio. Where they differ is their features, which can lend them an advantage on one particular type of audio capture, whether that's recording vocals or capturing spoken word for a podcast.

If you want a way to gauge each of my picks I’ve got you covered there too. I’ve personally tested each of the best audio interfaces in this guide, alongside a team of reviewers, looking primarily at the latency figure at various buffer sizes. For me, low latency performance is a critical metric for any audio interface, so each product in this guide has been tested on the same MacBook Air M1 for an accurate comparison. If you want to dive into my testing methodology (or fancy trying it out for yourself) check out the how we test section in this guide.

While all the interfaces presented here will get the job done, if you had to push me to choose just one, I’d go for the Focusrite Scarlett 2i2. For me, it delivers super clear preamps, excellent dynamic range, and a huge selection of features that make it great for all engineers and producers. For absolute beginners, the Audient iD4 MkII delivers superb bang-for-buck performance, with awesome quality preamps and a beginner-friendly price point. And finally, if budget is your primary concern, I’d recommend the Behringer U-Phoria UMC22. It’s not the most feature-packed, but for recording good-quality audio on a shoestring budget, it’ll get the job done.

If there are terms you don’t understand or you need more guidance, I’ve included a glossary that unlocks key phrases and a handy FAQ section to this guide.

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My top picks

Best overall

Overview: Focusrite’s ubiquitous red box is probably the most popular audio interface ever made, and it certainly captured my attention when the Gen 1 landed back in 2011. I used it to record a bunch of bands at University and as a testament to its excellent durability, it still works today. We’re on Gen 4 now and the Scarlett 2i2 has come a long way since that first iteration, with improved preamps, excellent low latency performance, and an ultra-low noise floor.

Features: One of the things that impressed me the most about the 2i2 4th Gen when I tested it was the huge number of features. As well as your more run-of-the-mill stuff like phantom power and a combination of line and mic inputs, it now comes with three flavours of preamp mode. The first is a basic, super clean, and detailed sound from the preamps. With a push of the ‘Air’ button, you can add a presence boost to your signals, increasing the high end. A second press gives you a mid-range harmonic boost which is useful for adding a little more punch to things that need to stand out in the mix.

Auto-gain mode allows you to ‘train’ your interface on your particular input by playing/singing/drumming for a few moments while it detects the signal level. The interface will then automatically set your input gain to the sweet spot for recording, usually around -6dBFS. You also get a clip-safe mode, which is useful for very loud sources like acoustic drums. It stops your input levels from getting overloaded which can potentially ruin a take, and will be super helpful for beginners who aren’t as experienced in setting their input gain.

Software: Scarlett’s drivers on Windows deliver phenomenal low latency performance that’s only really limited by your computer or laptop specs. I found on my relatively old Windows PC I could set my buffer settings super low, and nail rhythmic parts without having to account for any delay or edit takes in post. On Mac you can go a step further and utilise something called ‘codeless kernel extension’ This allows you to drop your latency to below the 5ms mark which is a frankly incredible number considering the cost.

The Scarlett 2i2 comes with a dedicated ‘Focusrite Control’ app that enables totally hands-free use, which I personally found super useful. If you’ve got a more permanent setup then you’ll love being able to select your channels and set gain levels with a few clicks of the mouse, and it also automatically installs any firmware updates for your interface.

The Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen comes with one of the better software packages of the interfaces in this guide, including Ableton Live Lite, a 3-month Pro Tools Artist subscription, and a 6-month FL Studio Producer Edition which should cover the vast majority of DAW needs. It also comes with the Hitmaker Expansion which contains synths, amp modellers, VST drums, and a selection of EQs and compressors. One thing it does lack is any effects like reverb or delay plugins, so you’ll need to use those that come as stock in your DAW.

Performance: I found the Scarlett 2i2 4th gen to be super easy to set up and I really enjoyed those extra little features that make recording life a little easier. The sound of the preamps is as clean and clear as you could hope for at around the $/£200 mark, so as long as you’re feeding it a quality signal from your instrument or microphone you won’t be shy of recording quality.

Ultimately, there’s a reason that so many home producers are using a Scarlett, and if everyone is using one, well you probably should too. Whether you’re an absolute beginner making your very first recordings, or you’re a more established producer looking for something to mix on the go, I couldn’t recommend the 4th Gen Scarlett’s enough.

EXPERT VERDICT: Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen

EXPERT VERDICT: Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen

Jon Musgrave

“The reworked preamps have an impressive 69dB of gain, which I found ideal for low-output mics such as ribbons. The two stages of enhancement - presence or presence with harmonic drive are ideal for livening up vanilla DI electric guitar or bass. Although they look similar to previous iterations, the new Scarletts are slicker audio interfaces with better specs and more options.”

Read more: Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 review

Best for beginners

Overall: One of the best audio interfaces under $200, the Audient iD4 MkII is my top pick for those who are completely new to recording. It’s super easy to use, relatively cheap at around the $210/£120 mark, and yet it uses the same preamps found in Audient’s much more expensive studio-grade hardware. I’ve used Audient hardware in professional studios, so they’ve got a huge amount of knowledge to draw from when creating their more home recording-specific gear.

Features: Probably the most useful feature I found with the Audient iD4 is its ultra-large encoder knob on the front. It does a multitude of different things, from setting the output level, to controlling certain parameters within your DAW. A press-down allows you to ‘dim’ the headphones and main outputs, which can be useful if you need to talk to a collaborator in the studio. It can also be used to set the left/right balance of the input monitoring when you press the speaker and iD buttons together.

I also love the dual headphone outputs which can be used simultaneously for collaborative recording and mixing sessions. It’s a small touch but you’ll find most interfaces at this cost only have a single headphone out. Because it is USB-bus powered, you’ll need a USB 3.0 port to get the best out of it. It makes the iD4 great for a travel rig, but will limit its compatibility with certain machines depending on how old they are.

Software: In keeping with its beginner-friendly ethos, I found the Audient iD4 to be simple to install, with a very good driver for Windows users. It also features one of the most complete software offerings of any of the interfaces here, with Cubase LE3, Sonarworks, Strymon BigSky reverb plugin, Two Notes Torpedo Wall of Sound Speaker Emulator, and even 3 free online courses from Produce Like A Pro. Again, this is why I would heartily recommend it for those who are taking their first steps into music production.

Performance: I’m primarily a guitarist, so of course I love the JFET instrument input for plugging in an electric guitar or bass, which delivers similar characteristics to the input of a tube amp. It provides an excellent base tone for using guitar VSTs, and the mic preamp is super transparent with a healthy 58dB of gain. This means there’s plenty of gain for quieter dynamic microphones whether you’re recording vocals or other traditional instruments.

The iD4 MkII delivers a solid update to its predecessor, making improvements in all the right places. It’s still pretty basic as far as the feature set goes, particularly compared to products like our best overall pick the Scarlett 2i2 4th Gen, but as it's intended for beginners I think this is actually a strength, as you can get to recording in a simple, easy way with a minimum of fuss.

EXPERT VERDICT: AUDIENT ID4 MKII

EXPERT VERDICT: AUDIENT ID4 MKII

Jon Musgrave

“The mic pre is very transparent and you’ve got 58dB of clean quiet gain. But it’s the instrument input that’s the star. The JFET design is quiet and punchy with plenty of headroom and if you happen to clip the input, the distortion is natural and pleasing.”

Read more: Audient iD4 MkII review

Best budget option

Overview: I was so skeptical about the Behringer U-Phoria UMC22 when I received it for review. Costing a measly $/£40, it’s the cheapest interface I’ve ever used by some measure, so surely it couldn’t be any good? Well, I’m perfectly happy to admit I was completely wrong about it, and you can absolutely get some fantastic recordings with this uber-cheap interface.

Features: Now, this is an interface that costs less than your average synth plugin, so it's not exactly feature-packed, but it does give you all the basics. Phantom power, a single mic preamp, a line-level instrument input, studio monitor outs, and a studio headphone output. It’s got a very Spartan appearance compared to others and one of the things that impressed me is how compact it is.

Alongside the ins and outs, you get individual gain knobs for both inputs alongside an output knob that controls both the monitor and headphone volume. You can’t separate the two either, so if you want to monitor your low end via headphones then you’ll need to separately mute your speakers to prevent any bleed causing issues in your mixing. A direct monitor button allows you to jump between your DAW mix and input signals.

Software: Software is where I found the major flaw with the UMC22. On a Mac, it works great, although I had to separately set the I/O in Pro Tools as it didn’t recognise it. On Windows, it’s a different story. Presumably to keep costs down Behringer hasn’t bothered creating a dedicated driver, which means you need to go 3rd party. I chose ASIO4ALL, but there are others you can use.

It means that the low-latency performance of the UMC22 isn’t as good as those with dedicated drivers, and depending on your setup, you may only be able to get one sound at a time with the driver engaged. That means no easy switching between what’s coming out of your DAW and Spotify if you’re looking for inspiration on your latest tune. There’s also no software bundle to speak of, so you’ll have to buy your own separately or use free plugins.

Performance: I used to use a Behringer UMC 1820 for rudimentary drum recordings and this unit features the same MIDAS preamps as that. They’re not the quietest out there, but if you’re just cooking up demos or basic recordings, you’re probably not going to notice that. Just make sure you’ve got your gain staging right and it’ll do just as good a job as many other interfaces on this list.

There are issues with the UMC22 I won’t deny that, and if you’re a Windows user you’re going to have to do a little extra work to get it going. Once you’re up and running however, it’ll deliver good-quality audio for an extremely low price. I’d absolutely use one for demo work and songwriting collaboration on a budget, and it’s undoubtedly the best budget audio interface available right now.

EXPERT VERDICT: BEHRINGER U-PHORIA UMC22

EXPERT VERDICT: BEHRINGER U-PHORIA UMC22

Matt McCracken

“Behringer gear gets a bad rep from musicians online - unfairly in my opinion. The UMC22 is a brilliant example of not having to spend huge amounts of cash to get something that just works. Yes, the drivers on Windows are an issue, and I probably wouldn’t use one for professional production, but for demos and rough recordings to help you collaborate with others, it’s the best value for money you can get.”

Read more: Behringer U-Phoria UMC22 review

Best for Mac

Overview: For me, the Universal Audio Apollo Twin X is the definition of a ‘prosumer’ audio interface. It’s high-quality enough for professionals, yet accessible enough for those who demand the best in the home recording space. I’ve worked with more than a few pro engineers who used one as part of their home or travel rig, as it delivers superb-quality recordings, fantastic dynamic range figures, and comes with some of UA’s most-loved plugins.

Features: The Apollo Twin X is a DSP interface, which means it uses its own processing power rather than just that of your computer. That means you can run preamp and outboard gear emulations in real time, giving you the workflow of a traditional analogue studio. It comes in Duo and Quad versions, which give you more or less power depending on what your requirements are.

I absolutely loved using the Apollo Twin X during my testing and I’m currently using a Universal Audio Apollo X4 Gen 2 as the centre of my home recording rig. On the face of it, it’s not too different from any other desktop-based interface here, however, the clever bit is how the Unison preamps utilise that DSP processing. This means you can load in a vintage Neve channel strip (or whichever flavor of preamp/EQ/compressor takes your fancy) which will modify the behavior of the analog input for some uncanny recreations of 'proper' recording studio channels.

Software: Being a Thunderbolt interface predominantly (although it is available in a USB 3 version) it’s much better suited to Mac users. Those on Windows, especially if you’ve got an older machine, may find their motherboard isn’t compatible, which might mean purchasing a pricey Thunderbolt card in order to use it. If you’ve got a newer machine however, you’ll be fine.

The installation process on Macs is also a bit of a minefield if you’re not already part of the UA ecosystem. Be prepared for many restarts, endless accepting of pop-up windows, and delving into the system menus of your MacBook in order to get it up and running. Admittedly, it’s totally worth it once you’re done, as you get access to incredibly accurate plugins like the legendary LA-2A and 1176 compressor plugins, Pulteq EQ plugin, and amp modellers in the form of Marshall Plexi for guitars and Ampeg SVT for bass.

Performance: The UA Apollo Twin X is one of my all-time favorite audio interfaces to use, precisely because of its analogue-style workflow. One of the crucial things that many home producers miss is that you need to start with a great sound before you get a great mix. The Apollo encourages this older art of recording, which inevitably leads to better results in the final mix.

Granted it’s not cheap, retailing around the $/£1,000 mark, but ultimately you’re paying a premium for more processing power than a cheaper interface is capable of producing. Some will argue DSP power isn’t a necessity nowadays thanks to the high-powered Apple silicon chips that are getting cheaper and cheaper, but for me it’s the variety of plugins the UA ecosystem provides, and thus the versatility in recording that make the Apollo Twin X perfect for home producers who want excellent quality sound.

EXPERT VERDICT: UNIVERSAL AUDIO APOLLO TWIN X

EXPERT VERDICT: UNIVERSAL AUDIO APOLLO TWIN X

Matt McCracken

“There are times when I’m reviewing gear that I really don’t want to send it back, and that was exactly the case with the UA Apollo Twin X. For me, it’s a beautiful hybrid of traditional recording techniques with the flexibility of modern production, gently coercing you into getting your sounds right at the source, and thus resulting in a much higher-quality production overall.”

Read more: Universal Audio Apollo Twin X review

Best for guitar

Overview: I’m predominantly a guitar player, so you can bet my interest was piqued when I came across the IK Multimedia AXE I/O for testing. It’s a pure guitar audio interface, designed for four-five-six-seven-eight stringers who want to focus on getting great guitar tones. It’s a hefty thing with a rugged design that's reminiscent of other guitar gear like pedals and amps, which means you can use it to lay down ideas or supplement your live show on the road.

Features: I’m seeing more and more interfaces featuring JFET inputs, such as the Audient iD4 and the Blackstar Polar 2. The idea is to recreate the type of input you’d get on a guitar amp to help deliver punchier DI guitar tones. It certainly worked in my tests with the AXE I/O, helping me get some sizzling-sounding guitars alongside my amp modelling software. JFETs are great for guitars, but it’s not exactly a unique feature these days.

The input is switchable between ‘pure’ and ‘JFET’ which gives you the option of a pure clean tone, or to utilise that JFET input for extra harmonics. You can also switch between active and passive pickup-equipped guitars, which can be super helpful if your guitar collection has both and you don’t want to keep resetting your gain level. Finally, there’s an impedance knob that goes from ‘sharp’ to ‘bold’ or in simpler terms, bright to warm.

Software: Being a guitar-specific audio interface, the AXE I/O comes with Amplitube 5 SE and Tonex SE, so you’ve got some of the best amp models and captures around for your recordings. I’ve used AmpliTube many times in the past for in-the-box guitars and it absolutely delivers on accurate amp tones, as well as providing a huge amount of effects to play with. Similarly, I also reviewed the IK Multimedia Tonex One and its accompanying software, and honestly, those captures are some of the best sounds I’ve heard in the past few years.

Performance: For those recording guitars only, you’ll feel totally at home with the IK Multimedia AXE I/O. I found it super easy to get up and running in my DAW, and I really loved the amount of connectivity options you get as well. Alongside the two front-mounted instrument inputs you’ve got dual microphone inputs on the rear, multiple outs for two sets of studio monitors or sending a signal elsewhere, as well as dedicated outs for external pedals or controllers.

Admittedly the built-in guitar tuner feels like a bit of an afterthought and doesn’t work as well as it could, but it’s useful in a pinch. One of the most undervalued features of the AXE I/O is the dedicated re-amping output, which makes this super useful technique for improving your recording guitar tracks nice and simple. The integration with AmpliTube also extends to a preset knob which allows you to change your sound without clicking your mouse.

EXPERT VERDICT: IK MULTIMEDIA AXE I/O

EXPERT VERDICT: IK MULTIMEDIA AXE I/O

Trevor Curwen

“Where many simply have a one-size-fits-all instrument input, the dedicated Number 1 guitar input here made a real difference in the quality of my guitar recording. Not just that, the Amp Out facility makes getting a signal to my amp and back into the DAW a real doddle.”

Read more: IK Multimedia AXE I/O review

Best for vocals

Overview: The SSL 2+ MKII aims to bring affordability to that 'SSL' sound, packing pro features and connectivity into an audio interface that's within reach of the everyday musician. Version 2 is a stunning-looking bit of kit, taking the SSL console designs from 7-figure recording studios and making them available for everyone. I love this interface for tracking vocals thanks to its excellent preamp quality, and there’s nothing more ‘pro’ feeling than pushing the 4k button and adding some extra top end when your vocalist asks for some more ‘vibes’.

Features: There are two combi mic/line inputs with Hi-Z (impedance) options for switching between guitar and bass signals or those from synths or drum machines, as well as MIDI connectivity should you need it. A +48v phantom power option also allows the connection of both condenser and dynamic mics. With great monitoring, recording quality, and connectivity the SSL 2+ comes highly recommended by me.

Software: The SSL2+ comes with a nice software offering, with plenty to help you start making full productions. Featuring BFD drums, Native Instruments synths and Antares Auto-Tune for perfect vocal performances, it's a nice complement of tools for you to make great music. You'll also get three months of free access to SSL and Slate's Complete Access, which features over $12,000 worth of plugins to get your mix perfect.

Performance: It's a fairly standard 2-in, 2-out configuration that keeps things nice and simple for home users, and as always the SSL preamps deliver top-quality performance. I found little to no noise on the mic pres, even with the input gain cranked. The monitoring sound is fantastic too, delivering an up-front and honest tone that you'd normally find on much pricier interfaces.

The 4k button adds some extra presence and high-end zing, making your recordings feel a little bit more 'pro'. It's a subtle effect - it's not going to make anything leap out of the speakers at you - but nice to have in a pinch. More important for working with vocalists are the two headphone outs with dedicated volume knobs, allowing you to adjust the headphone mixes of both singer and engineer independently.

EXPERT VERDICT: SSL 2+ MKII

EXPERT VERDICT: SSL 2+ MKII

Matt McCracken

"It’s honestly hard to find fault with the SSL 2+ MKII. It’s perfectly suited to the vast majority of home recording tasks, very usable thanks to the plethora of knobs and buttons, and delivers superb sound quality. Its real strength for me is the second in that list though, with all the controls in reach and not hidden behind menus or companion apps, it’s super easy to get up and recording quickly."

Read more: SSL 2+ MKII review

Best for podcasting

Overview: Podcasting is one of the fastest-growing forms of media right now, and if you want to start your own or upgrade one that’s already existing, the Rode Rodecaster Duo is my top choice. For me, it strikes the perfect balance between features and connectivity for use in a permanent setup, whilst also being small enough to take out on the road should you need to do your podcast on the move or travel to a guest.

Features: The preamps are ultra-low noise, and deliver a hefty 76dB of gain, which is plenty to power a Shure SM7B without a Cloudlifter. The two combi input connectors are Neutrik, which are well known for being the industry standard, so you can rest assured that they’ll stand the test of time. It also features a wireless receiver that will connect two Rode wireless mics if you want to reduce your cable use.

The colourful front panel features four faders for controlling your levels which feel lovely and tactile in your hands, and allow excellent tactile control. My eyes were immediately drawn to the six pads that allow you to trigger one shots, loops, and even MIDI commands. There are three banks which gives you 18 triggerable sounds in total, plenty for even the most trigger-happy podcasters out there.

Software: The software does take some learning if you’re used to using something different, but it's powerful and well worth the investment of time. Various 'Wizards' can guide you through this initial setup, great if you're new to podcasting, but there's a huge amount of depth on offer to tweak things to your liking if you're more experienced.

You can save presets as ‘shows’, so if you’re the prodigious type you’ll be able to instantly recall settings from different podcasts. This could be anything from mic levels to devices connected via Bluetooth. Having these on hand makes your podcasting more efficient, leaving you free to concentrate on actually creating content.

Performance: Armed with an SM7B and an Audio Technica AT2040USB I found the mic preamps to be fantastic quality, with plenty of clean gain to drive podcasting microphones - even the notoriously quiet SM7B. The noise floor is ultra-low, as you’d expect from a company that manufactures some of the most popular microphones in the world, which means you get high-quality spoken word.

The whole unit is extremely well made as I’d expect from Rode gear, and it feels super high quality and plenty durable enough for working on the go. There’s a huge array of connectivity options available too that should cover most use cases, but if you feel you need more mics for a bigger podcast, then the Rodecaster Pro II is also available with four inputs.

EXPERT VERDICT: RODE RODECASTER DUO

EXPERT VERDICT: RODE RODECASTER DUO

Chris Corfield

“I loved the amount of different connectivity options, and I was extremely impressed with the sensible approach to supporting less confident producers through the setting up period. To sum up, the RodeCaster Duo is great for two-person podcasts - in fact, possibly the outstanding choice on the market today for this specific use case.”

Read more: Rode Rodecaster Duo review

Best 8-channel

Overview: If you want to expand the connectivity of your home studio and get into recording bands and acoustic drum sets, my number one choice would be the Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th Gen. For me, it’s the perfect 8-channel audio interface thanks to a huge array of connectivity and features, but not so overwhelming you’ll feel out of your depth. Even if you're a complete beginner, I think the 18i20 is so easy to use you wouldn't have any trouble getting it up and running.

Features: If you’re confused by the 18i20 moniker, that’s because that number includes virtual inputs or those available by connecting an external mic preamp. To make things clear you get 8 actual microphone inputs and 10 physical line outs, which is plenty for getting great multi-mic recordings of drums and other instruments.

It also features MIDI and ADAT connections for adding more inputs, 24-bit/192 kHz converters for top-quality sound, and a built-in talkback mic. It’s a list that makes it feel a lot more ‘pro’ than others in this guide, and it comes with rack fittings to put in a proper studio rackmount system, although it can still sit it on your desktop if you have the space.

Software: Like all Focusrite interfaces the 18i20 uses the Focusrite Control App, and in fact you have to use the app to access some of the features. The latest version of the app is incredibly easy to use, and I found it an absolute breeze getting my session set up to record a drum kit with 8 mics. It comes bundled with Ableton Live, Pro Tools Artist, and plugins from XLN, Landr, and Softube amongst others which is a nice touch, but I’d imagine if you’re at this level you’ll likely have your favourite plugins already nailed down.

Performance: Getting the 18i20 setup was incredibly easy considering it's designed for more professional applications. Even chaining an additional mic pre via ADAT is nice and simple, and you can use the 18i20 as the master clock with a BNC cable to ensure everything is recording and playing back at the same rate. Most DAWs will recognise the 18i20 immediately, so you’ll be up and running in no time.

The preamps sound fantastic, again to be expected from Focusrite. A 62dB gain range on the inputs is plenty for the majority of home studio uses, delivering superb quality recordings. The ‘Air’ button on each channel adds a nice presence boost to the channel in question, and if you press it again you'll get some extra harmonic content. It's a nice quick fix if you’re finding the tones you get are a little more dull than you’d like. For getting more inputs at home or recording an acoustic drum kit, I think it's the best out there.

EXPERT VERDICT: FOCUSRITE SCARLETT 18I20

EXPERT VERDICT: FOCUSRITE SCARLETT 18I20

Matt McCracken

"For me, the Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 4th Gen sits in that Goldilocks zone when it comes to 8-channel interfaces. It’s not dirt cheap, but it’s not out of the reach of the majority of home producers and engineers. Despite the lower cost, it has the build quality to match those more rugged, professional-grade rack mount units. It’s equally at home travelling to remote recording sessions as it is living in a permanent studio setup."

Read more: Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 review

Spec comparison

If you're struggling to decide which interface to choose, here's a side-by-side spec comparison of our interface recommendations. This gives you all the major features in one place, including the result of our low latency testing performance:

Also consider

For me, the above interfaces are the ones you should be spending your money on. That said, there's a wide world of interfaces that are available these days so if they didn't quite cut it for you, here's a selection of other audio interfaces we've tested:

Universal Audio Volt 176
USB-C | 1 in | 2 out | 24-bit/192kHz
The Universal Audio Volt 176 is a compact interface perfect for simple home recording. It's got some excellent features though, thanks to its built-in 76-style compressor and 'vintage' button which adds a gentle touch of high-end to your signal.
★★★★½

Read more: Universal Audio Volt 176 review

Audient iD44 MkII
USB-C | 4 ins | 8 outs | 24bit/96kHz
This new version of the Audient iD44 MkII ramps up the performance even further and adds a handful of nifty new features. Loopback lets you record audio from a computer on separate channels to your mics, providing a lot of versatility when mixing.
★★★★½

Read more: Audient iD44 MkII review

Arturia MiniFuse 2
USB-C | 2 ins | 2 outs | 24-bit/192kHz
MiniFuse is Arturia’s super compact interface range. It's a 2-in/2-out, USB-powered unit with mic/line/instrument options for both inputs, MIDI I/O, and a headphone output. It also incorporates a USB hub, although the power draw must be 250mA or less.
★★★★½

Read more: Arturia MiniFuse 2 review

Focusrite Clarett+ 2Pre
USB-C | 2 ins | 4 outs | 24-bit/192kHz
Clarett is Focusrite’s premium USB range with three models and a decent bundle of software including Focusrite’s Red 2 and Red 3 plugins and Plugin Alliance’s bx_console Focusrite SC. Clarett+ focuses on improving audio performance with crystal-clear mic preamps.
★★★★½

Read more: Focusrite Clarett+ 2Pre review

Audient Evo 4
USB 2.0 | 2 ins | 2 outs | 24-bit/96kHz
The compact Evo range was launched to much acclaim. You’ll find two combi mic/line inputs around the back of the EVO 4, and one instrument level input at the front for connecting guitar or bass, which then overrides the first input around the back.
★★★★½

Read more: Audient Evo 4 review

Steinberg UR22C
USB-C | 2 ins | 2 outs | 32-bit/192kHz
The UR22C is a 2-in/2-out audio interface. You get a couple of balanced Neutrik combo inputs, each of which sports a Yamaha D-PRE mic preamp, and two balanced line outputs. A rugged metal outer shell makes it a great option for taking on the road with you.
★★★★½

Read more: Steinberg UR22C review

How to choose

The number of interfaces on offer for those recording at home is simply staggering these days. When I first started recording, the field was much narrower, and your choices were even more limited if you had a small budget. Thanks to the ever-advancing march of technology, today you can get the kind of quality preamps 14-year-old me could only dream of for a few hundred dollars or pounds.

I spent five years in music retail, working for Dawsons Music and Northwest Guitars, so I’ve spent a lot of time helping musicians choose the perfect kit for them. While I can make recommendations, ultimately it's down to you to decide what best suits your needs. If you’ve still got option paralysis just looking at the 8 interfaces I’ve suggested in this guide, these are steps I use to recommend gear to musicians, and it works a treat.

1. What do you need?

Think about what you actually want to achieve with your music-making. Are you recording an album? Or are you just doing guitar demos for your band? Your goals will tell you what you need from your interface. I've sorted the interfaces in this guide via use case, which should give you a good head start. That said, you may find multiple interfaces cover your needs, so your first step is to start making a shortlist.

2. Read reviews

Once you have selected the small handful of interfaces that meet your needs, your next step is to read reviews on them. We have reviews for all of the audio interfaces in this guide which can help you make a more informed decision. You may also wish to read reviews on forums or the product pages of retailers' websites - just be advised these aren't likely to be truly impartial.

There’s an inherent bias from a lot of people who’ve bought something and written a review because they don’t want to appear to have made the wrong decision. This means they’ll overlook certain flaws to justify the decision. Our reviews are completely impartial, and as we review practically every new interface launch, we’re able to compare across the whole category. Speaking of which…

3. Compare your interfaces

If reviews haven't narrowed down your choices enough, you'll want to compare the interfaces to one another, with your particular use case at the forefront. Many articles do direct comparisons, like our Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 vs Focusrite Scarlett Solo article, but if you can't find something similar for your interfaces, then looking at our specs table will be useful.

Again ally this process with your music-making goals. There’s no point buying an 8-channel interface if you’re recording singer-songwriters. Alternatively, making a personal list of the pros and cons of each can help determine a winner if you’re considering a selection of similarly spec’d interfaces.

4. Choose your retailer

Now that you've got all the information on your chosen interface, it's time to go shopping! You might have a favourite retailer you use, but we'd always advise shopping around for the best price. The retail widgets you see in this guide are designed to present you the best prices at retailers we trust in your territory.

I’ll often use the filters on a retailer's website to sort things by price, brand, or whatever else I’m looking for to help me see what the best deal is. There’s also Google Shopping’s feature which lists various prices of a particular product in one handy list, although be advised you can encounter prices that change when you click through to a website.

5. Wait for a sale

If you're not in a rush, it's totally worth waiting for a sale before you purchase to get a discount on your interface. I’m currently in the market for a new MacBook Pro, so I’m waiting for the big Black Friday music deals, as this is when you’ll typically see the largest discounts. Depending on the time of year, you will always find retailers offering discounts on gear. This could be a spring or summer sale, Memorial Day or Presidents' Day sale, or just a flash sale on a particular weekend.

How we test audio interfaces

When deciding which audio interfaces to include in this guide, I opted to start by separating them according to their most popular use case. Audio interfaces cover a vast spectrum of creatives, from recording musicians to those looking to create podcasts, so it made sense to me to include a broad selection that would cover options suitable for various uses.

There are two main factors that go into the way we test audio interfaces for this guide, the first is the reviews process, which applies to all the gear we test here at MusicRadar. The second is latency testing, something that is specific to audio interfaces.

Reviews

MusicRadar's got your back Our team of expert musicians and producers spends hours testing products to help you choose the best music-making gear for you. Find out more about how we test.

With anything I, or the MusicRadar team review, there are many factors to consider so we take a meticulous approach to testing. Our reviewers are all real-life musicians and creatives, so we endeavor to test these audio interfaces in the exact same way any musician, streamer, or podcaster would.

Here is a list of the main aspects I look at when testing the best audio interfaces:

1. Features

First and foremost I'll get a good overview of the features the audio interface has. This might be the number of inputs and outputs, the buttons on the front, what brand preamp it features, plus any other physical qualities.

2. Build quality

Next, I'll check the build quality of the interface. Is it made of plastic or metal? Does it feel as though it will put up with heavy use in a live scenario? I'll be looking at how well it's put together, whether it's heavy or light enough that a cable might pull it off the desk, and checking the solidity of all the buttons and knobs too.

3. Installation

I test all audio interfaces as any user would, which means installing them on both PC and Mac and taking notes of how easy or difficult the process is. Are there any lengthy software or firmware updates that need to be undertaken? Compatibility issues with certain OS types or Windows drivers? These are all factors I'll consider, alongside testing any software that's included with the interface in question.

4. Usability

Arguably the most important phase of the review, I'll use the interface in question as any musician might use it. This could mean recording vocals or acoustic guitar with a condenser mic, multi-miking guitar cabinets or drum kits if it has the requisite number of inputs, or just working in the box with plugins and a DAW. I’m looking at how easy it is to use the interface and associated software in the day-to-day, aiming to replicate how the majority of users will be utilizing it to see if I encounter any issues.

5. Sound

Finally, the most subjective of things, the sound. As I've mentioned throughout this article, there isn't actually that much difference between consumer-level interfaces when it comes to sound. Instead, I’m looking at the quality of results we're able to achieve, which could include the sound of the preamps, how well any extra features like added presence boosts work, or just how easy it is to switch between monitoring modes.

We'll spend an average of two weeks testing any audio interface we review. This enables us to use it in a variety of scenarios, always taking note of how it performs to inform our final review. From the day-to-day tasks of listening back to audio, to taking it to bespoke recording spaces to see how it performs when multi-miking instruments, we're careful to run similar tests with these interfaces to give them a fighting chance against one another.

Latency testing

To provide a more direct comparison, I also opted to perform round trip latency (RTL) tests on every single interface in this guide. Low latency performance is one of the most important aspects of any audio interface performance, so having a measurable figure for comparison is very important to help you choose the very best unit for you.

Our latency testing uses the Oblique Audio RTL Utility, a freeware program that measures the round-trip latency of your own audio interface in a few simple steps. It’s a test you can perform on your own computer at home using the following methodology:

1. Download and install the software

2. Connect your interface to your computer

3. Plug a short cable from input one of your interface to output one

4. Select the sample rate and bit depth for your test

5. Make sure your gain and output knobs are turned up

6. Run the utility

7. See your results!

When performing this test for the guide, to keep things scientific I used the same MacBook Air M1 for every audio interface to ensure parity. So while the specs of your computer can have an influence on this type of performance, for this guide we have a methodology that ensures the conditions are the same for each interface, thus giving me an accurate result.

Here are the full results:

The most surprising thing about my testing was how close all of the interfaces were in terms of performance. It backs up my point in the intro of this article that selecting an audio interface for your music-making is more about the features that impact your particular workflow, rather than any actual performance metric.

If you want to learn more about the process, then you can read more about how we test audio interfaces at MusicRadar.

Glossary

Confused about some of the terminology we've used in this guide? If you don't know your DAW from your dynamic range, this glossary will get you up to speed.

DAW

DAW stands for Digital Audio Workstation, which is software used to create, arrange, and edit music. A DAW gives you a visual way to manipulate audio on your computer, whether that’s the act of recording itself, mixing using EQs and compressors, adding effects like delay and reverb, and mastering your tracks for release.

Mic Preamp

Often referred to as ‘mic pre’ or simply just ‘preamp’, the mic preamp of your audio interface boosts the small electrical signal received from an instrument or microphone into something much louder, making your music audible. Mic pres can be designed to impart a certain colour on a sound, or as you’ll find in the case of most interfaces, to be as clear as possible for an accurate translation of your original sound.

Dynamic range

Dynamic range is the difference between the loudest and quietest parts of your sound. It’s expressed in decibels (dB) and a good way to think of it is the example of an orchestra. Orchestras can go from whisper quiet to incredibly loud, so they have a large dynamic range.

Noise floor

Not quite as important in digital recording as it was in the era of tape, the noise floor is the base level of noise at the bottom of every recording. Back in the tape days, if your recording was too quiet you’d hear the noise of the tape during playback, potentially ruining your take. Nowadays modern interfaces have a very low noise floor, which makes it unlikely you’ll run into this issue so long as you pay attention to your gain levels when you record.

Latency

Latency in terms of audio interfaces is the time it takes for your analogue signal to be converted to digital, processed by your DAW, then turned back into an analogue signal for playback through your speakers. If the interface has a low latency, then when you record a sound you’ll hear it back instantly. If it has high latency then the sound you record will take a second to come back out of the speakers, leaving you with a delayed or phased sound.

Buffer

Buffer is the time we allow a computer to process the audio from an audio interface. A higher buffer is easier on the computer but can result in latency. A lower setting means less latency but is harder on the processing of the computer. Ideally, you’ll want a low buffer setting for recording and a higher one for playback, but this depends on your computer’s performance.

Why trust us

Since 2007 MusicRadar has been helping musicians of all kinds, whether they're guitarists, drummers, producers, keyboard players, or DJs. We've been testing music gear for a long time, and our team of highly experienced industry professionals collectively have over a century's worth of knowledge from real-world music-making.

MusicRadar has been the go-to place for musicians looking for the latest news, best gear reviews, and how-tos for 17 years and counting, irrespective of your particular instrument, or favourite music genre.

As well as providing the best online music content, MusicRadar also hosts content from stalwart magazine brands including Future Music, Computer Music, and eMusician. We receive three million visitors per month, making us the preeminent destination for music makers and lovers worldwide.

Meet the experts

Our writing team consists of real-life musicians with a huge amount of collective experience. Meet our expert team of gear reviewers:

Matt McCracken

Matt has been recording bands since the mid-noughties, cutting his teeth with an M-Audio M-Track 2 and a copy of Cubase on Windows XP. Since then he's used countless audio interfaces to record music for bands across the UK, covering everything from djent to jazz. As a MusicRadar writer, Matt has reviewed 15 audio interfaces in the past year alone, and over 50 different products including guitars, amps, and pedals. Before becoming a writer, he spent five years in the music retail industry working for Dawsons Music and Northwest Guitars, providing expert advice to musicians. He’s currently studying Music Production at Spirit Studios in Manchester, UK.

Andy Jones

Andy is an expert on music production and technology having started out writing for Music Technology magazine in 1992. He has been an editor for Future Music, Keyboard Review, MusicTech, and Computer Music, which he helped launch in 1998. He regularly reviews gear for MusicRadar, ranging from the best audio interfaces and synthesizers to pro studio hardware and software.

Simon Arblaster

Si takes care of the reviews on MusicRadar and Future Music magazine, although you may have also spotted him on camera conducting gear reviews for the MusicRadar YouTube channel. As well as making sure our writing team have the latest gear for review, he's been regularly testing instruments and accessories for well over 15 years, putting audio interfaces, studio headphones, synthesizers, laptops, and much more through their paces.

Jon Musgrave

Jon is a London-based platinum award-winning mixer, producer, composer, and club remixer with a diverse CV that spans dance, pop, rock, and music for media. He’s also a long-term contributor to MusicRadar's music technology tutorials and reviews. Whether working alone or collaborating he usually handles final mixdowns, so you’ll also find MusicRadar peppered with his handy mixing tips.

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