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  3. Guitarist

Rory Gallagher's gear: the key guitars, amps and effects

By Guitarist
published 1 June 2012

The Irish bluesman's rig in pictures

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Introduction
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Introduction

Kicking off our new Career In Gear regular, we examine the guitars, amps and effects that became synonymous with Irish blues legend Rory Gallagher.

A supremely soulful guitarist who played with headlong, ecstatic energy, it’s little wonder Rory Gallagher is remembered with such enduring affection. Now, on the 40th anniversary of his solo career, we look at the iconic guitar rigs that gave his tone wings…

Page 1 of 19
Page 1 of 19
Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier (back)
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier (back)

Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier

Comments: Rory’s best known amplifier was a remnant from his days in Irish power trio Taste. The guitarist created his searing signature tone by driving the amp hard and using his guitar volume to control his sound. The reverse of the amp bears marks of decades on tour.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album images

rory gallagher album images
Page 2 of 19
Page 2 of 19
Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier controls
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier controls

Vox AC30 Top Boost amplifier controls

Comments: Many of the original markings on the amp have worn away with years of use.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 3 of 19
Page 3 of 19
1961 Fender Stratocaster guitar
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1961 Fender Stratocaster guitar

1961 Fender Stratocaster guitar

Comments: Bought on credit from Crowley’s Music Store in Cork in 1963 for £100, this is the guitar that formed the bedrock of Rory’s sound and became synonymous with the bluesman. It was also possibly the first Fender Stratocaster to reach Ireland.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 4 of 19
Page 4 of 19
1961 Fender Stratocaster body
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1961 Fender Stratocaster body

1961 Fender Stratocaster body

Comments: Heavy pick-wear on the guitar’s body, above the neck pickup. The Strat’s original Sunburst finish is now barely visible.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 5 of 19
Page 5 of 19
1961 Fender Stratocaster head
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1961 Fender Stratocaster head

1961 Fender Stratocaster head

Comments: The guitar’s “Fender Stratocaster” decal has almost completely worn away and the tuning pegs are a mixture of Sperzel and Gotoh machine heads.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 6 of 19
Page 6 of 19
1961 Fender Stratocaster neck
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1961 Fender Stratocaster neck

1961 Fender Stratocaster neck

Comments: The guitar’s neck was temporarily replaced when the original became warped after years of humid performances; fortunately it dried out and was later restored.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 7 of 19
Page 7 of 19
Dallas Rangemaster Treble Booster effect
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Dallas Rangemaster Treble Booster effect

Dallas Rangemaster Treble Booster effect

Comments: The Dallas Rangemaster was the other key component of Rory’s simple setup and added bite to the tone from his AC30.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 8 of 19
Page 8 of 19
1968 Martin D-35 acoustic guitar
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1968 Martin D-35 acoustic guitar

1968 Martin D-35 acoustic guitar

Comments: Rory’s ’68 Martin D-35 was used on tracks such as Just The Smile from his first solo album, and shows signs of age.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 9 of 19
Page 9 of 19
1966 Fender Telecaster guitar
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1966 Fender Telecaster guitar

1966 Fender Telecaster guitar

Comments: Rory’s go-to slide guitar during the first few years of his solo career due to its sharp tonal qualities. There’s a ’66 marking on the neck, but some sources have it as a ’67 model. He always paired it with a half-fingered brass slide.

As heard on:

Rory Gallagher (1971), Deuce (1971) and Live In Europe (1972)

rory gallagher album sleeves

rory gallagher album sleeves
Page 10 of 19
Page 10 of 19
1958 Fender Stratocaster guitar
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1958 Fender Stratocaster guitar

1958 Fender Stratocaster guitar

Comments: Featuring an unusual three-tone sunburst finish, Rory used his 1958 Strat on some US tours around 1972. According to Rory’s brother, there’s a slim possibility it once belonged to Buddy Holly

As heard on:

US live shows in the early '70s.

Page 11 of 19
Page 11 of 19
Danelectro 3021 shorthorn guitar (and Fender Twin amplifier)
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Danelectro 3021 shorthorn guitar (and Fender Twin amplifier)

Danelectro 3021 shorthorn guitar (and Fender Twin amplifier)

Comments: A studio-only instrument, this Danelectro was used to record A Million Miles Away and Cradle Rock on 1973’s Tattoo album. Both would become live favourites, but Rory didn’t opt to use the Dano onstage.

As heard on:

Tattoo (1973)

Rory gallagher tattoo

Rory gallagher tattoo
Page 12 of 19
Page 12 of 19
Fender Twin amplifier
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Fender Twin amplifier

Fender Twin amplifier

Comments: With the addition of Lou Martin on keyboards to Rory’s band in 1973, the guitarist looked for an amp that would work better within the group’s fuller sound and began to favour Fender combos, such as this Fender Twin, which became a studio favourite. The amp has a very early serial number (0070), so Rory was cautious about taking it on the road.

As heard on:

Blueprint (1973) and Tattoo (1973)

Rory gallagher blueprint and tattoo album covers

Rory gallagher blueprint and tattoo album covers
Page 13 of 19
Page 13 of 19
Fender Twin amplifier controls
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Fender Twin amplifier controls

Fender Twin amplifier controls

Comments: Having been used predominantly in the studio in the mid-70s, the Fender Twin is in a much better state than the heavily-toured Vox AC30.

It was also during this period that Rory replaced his Dallas Rangemaster with a Hawk Treble Boost, which he felt sounded better with the Fender amps.

As heard on:

Blueprint (1973) and Tattoo (1973)

Rory gallagher blueprint and tattoo album covers

Rory gallagher blueprint and tattoo album covers
Page 14 of 19
Page 14 of 19
1932 National Triolian resonator guitar and 1959 Fender Esquire guitar
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1932 National Triolian resonator guitar and 1959 Fender Esquire guitar

1932 National Triolian resonator guitar, Martin Mandolin and 1959 Fender Esquire guitar

Comments: Rory used the National resonator (left) for some thrilling slide work on his cover of Tony Joe White’s As The Crow Flies on the much-loved Irish Tour ’74 album. Likewise, the Esquire (right) also began to find favour around that time, again for slide work.

As heard on:

Irish Tour ’74 (1974)

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover
Page 15 of 19
Page 15 of 19
Fender Bassman amplifier
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Fender Bassman amplifier

Fender Bassman amplifier

Comments: Although he was still using his Vox AC30 at the time, Rory’s main amp throughout the mid-70s was his Fender Bassman.

As heard on:

Irish Tour ’74 (1974)

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover
Page 16 of 19
Page 16 of 19
Fender Bassman amplifier back
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Fender Bassman amplifier back

Fender Bassman amplifier back

Comments: In contrast to his Fender Twin, Rory’s Bassman is considerably more battered.

As heard on:

Irish Tour ’74 (1974)

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover
Page 17 of 19
Page 17 of 19
Fender Bassman amplifier controls
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

Fender Bassman amplifier controls

Fender Bassman amplifier controls

Comments: Brackets were fixed to the amp to help support weighty transformers on tour.

As heard on:

Irish Tour ’74 (1974)

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover

Rory gallagher irish tour 74 album cover
Page 18 of 19
Page 18 of 19
1963 Gretsch Corvette
(Image credit: Joby Sessions/Future Publishing)

1963 Gretsch Corvette

1963 Gretsch Corvette

Comments: Eventually Rory’s quest for increasingly hot slide tone led him to a gorgeous ’63 Gretsch Corvette bought by his brother Dónal in an LA pawn shop for $50.

As heard on:

Latter period solo albums

Page 19 of 19
Page 19 of 19
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